Justia Patents Opinion Summaries
Articles Posted in U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
Belden Inc. v. Berk-Tek LLC
Belden and Berk-Tek compete in making and selling telecommunications cable and cabling systems. Belden’s 503 patent, issued in 2000, discloses a method of making a cable by passing a core and conducting wires through one or more dies, bunching the wires into grooves on the core, twisting the bunch to close the cable, and jacketing the entire assembly. On Berk-Tek’s motion, the PTO instituted inter partes review and rejected claims 1–4 of the 503 patent for obviousness, while confirming claims 5 and 6. The Federal Circuit affirmed rejection of claims 1–4, reversed at to claims 5 and 6, and rejected Belden’s contention that the Board denied it procedural rights. View "Belden Inc. v. Berk-Tek LLC" on Justia Law
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Patents, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
Tesco Corp. v. Nat’l Oilwell Varco, L.P.
Tesco sued NOV for infringement of patents that involve an apparatus and method for handling sections of pipe used for lining a well-bore. NOV filed an answer, counterclaims, a request for attorney’s fees, and motions to compel requesting information about documents to show what occurred during the six months before the on-sale bar date. Ultimately, based on non-production of an original brochure, the court sanctioned Tesco by reversing the burden of proof on validity, setting the burden at a preponderance of evidence. The jury concluded that NOV infringed the relevant claims, found certain of those claims to be not invalid, and found that the brochure was not enabling. During post-trial discovery on the brochure. NOV filed “post-trial summary judgment motions of invalidity” (35 U.S.C. 102(b) and 103) based on what it asserts was disclosed in the brochure. The court granted NOV’s motion for obviousness, relying on an obvious-to-try analysis, set a trial date for the exceptional case counterclaim, and, later, issued an order sua sponte dismissing the case with prejudice under its inherent authority, finding that certain testimony was “contrary to the representations Tesco made to the Court during trial,” stating that the attorneys’ conduct was “entirely out of character ... serious and has had significant and costly ramifications.” The parties, including the attorneys, later entered into a settlement resolving all outstanding issues, and signed releases. The attorneys contend that, despite the settlement, the harm to their reputation from the court’s opinion justified continued jurisdiction. The Federal Circuit dismissed, finding no remaining case or controversy. View "Tesco Corp. v. Nat'l Oilwell Varco, L.P." on Justia Law
Atlas IP, LLC v. St. Jude Med., Inc.
Atlas’s patent describes a protocol for controlling wireless network communications between a hub and remotes. The patent notes the existence of prior-art, but says those systems consumed large amounts of battery power; the remotes had to leave their receivers on at all times. The specification describes means of conserving battery power. Atlas sued, alleging that St. Jude’s medical products for monitoring a patient’s condition infringed claims 11 and 14 of the patent. The district court adopted constructions of the “establishing” and “transmitting” limitations, which are also found in claim 21, the subject of another case, Atlas v. Medtronic. It construed “the hub transmitting information to the remotes to establish the communication cycle and a plurality of predeterminable intervals during each communication cycle,” to mean “the hub transmitting to the remotes information necessary to know in advance the starting time and duration of the communication cycle and of each of two or more predeterminable intervals during each communication cycle.” The court held that its “in advance” requirement meant that information specifying “when the communication cycle starts and its duration . . . must be transmitted in advance of the very communication cycle at issue,” inconsistent with the Medtronic case. The district court granted summary judgment of non-infringement. The Federal Circuit vacated. The district court erred in construing the “transmitting” limitation to require that the starting time and duration of a communication cycle be sent in advance of the communication cycle. View "Atlas IP, LLC v. St. Jude Med., Inc." on Justia Law
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Patents, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
Atlas IP, LLC v. Medtronic, Inc.
Atlas owns the patent, which describes and claims a protocol for controlling wireless network communications between a hub and remotes. The patent, entitled “Medium Access Control Protocol for Wireless Network,” notes the existence of prior-art techniques for communication between a hub and multiple remotes in wireless network systems, but says those systems consumed large amounts of battery power, as the remotes had to leave their receivers on at all times. The specification describes means of conserving battery power. Atlas sued Medtronic, alleging that certain Medtronic medical products for monitoring a patient’s condition infringed the patent. In a related case, the District Court for the Southern District of Florida adopted claim constructions that, by agreement, govern this case.. The district court in this case then issued two summary judgment orders concerning claim 21, the only claim at issue. It granted summary judgment of non-infringement by Medtronic and summary judgment rejecting anticipation and obviousness challenges to claim 21. The Federal Circuit affirmed the non-infringement ruling, but reversed and remanded the validity ruling. View "Atlas IP, LLC v. Medtronic, Inc." on Justia Law
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Patents, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit
In re: Morsa
In 2013 the Federal Circuit affirmed the Patent Trial and Appeal Board’s rejection of claims 181, 184, 188-203, 206, 210-25, 228, 232-47, 250, and 254-68 of utility patent application No. 60/211228, as obvious in light of the prior art. The court vacated and remanded as to the Board’s determination that claims 2712 and 272 were anticipated because the Board performed an incorrect enablement analysis.. On remand, the Board looked to Morsa’s specification to determine what a person of ordinary skill in this particular field of art would know and found that the specification showed that only “ordinary” computer programming skills were needed to make and use the claimed invention; the Board determined that the anticipating reference, PMA, was enabled. The Board determined that the PMA disclosure combined with what a skilled computer artisan would know rendered the PMA reference enabling and therefore anticipatory of claims 271 and 272. The Federal Circuit affirmed. View "In re: Morsa" on Justia Law
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Patents, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit